RigsofRods
Soft-body Physics Simulation
AirBrake.cpp
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1 /*
2  This source file is part of Rigs of Rods
3  Copyright 2005-2012 Pierre-Michel Ricordel
4  Copyright 2007-2012 Thomas Fischer
5 
6  For more information, see http://www.rigsofrods.org/
7 
8  Rigs of Rods is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 3, as
10  published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 
12  Rigs of Rods is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15  GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  along with Rigs of Rods. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20 
21 #include "AirBrake.h"
22 
23 #include "Application.h"
24 #include "SimData.h"
25 #include "Actor.h"
26 #include "GfxActor.h"
27 #include "GfxScene.h"
28 
29 #include <Ogre.h>
30 
31 using namespace Ogre;
32 using namespace RoR;
33 
34 Airbrake::Airbrake(ActorPtr actor, const char* basename, int num, node_t* ndref, node_t* ndx, node_t* ndy, node_t* nda, Ogre::Vector3 pos, float width, float length, float maxang, std::string const & texname, float tx1, float ty1, float tx2, float ty2, float lift_coef)
35 {
36  snode = 0;
37  noderef = ndref;
38  nodex = ndx;
39  nodey = ndy;
40  nodea = nda;
41  offset = pos;
42  maxangle = maxang;
43  area = width * length * lift_coef;
44  char meshname[256];
45  sprintf(meshname, "airbrakemesh-%s-%i", basename, num);
47  msh = MeshManager::getSingleton().createManual(meshname, actor->GetGfxActor()->GetResourceGroup());
48 
49  union
50  {
51  float* vertices;
52  CoVertice_t* covertices;
53  };
54 
56  SubMesh* sub = msh->createSubMesh();
57 
58  //materials
59  sub->setMaterialName(texname);
60 
62  size_t nVertices = 4;
63  size_t vbufCount = (2 * 3 + 2) * nVertices;
64  vertices = (float*)malloc(vbufCount * sizeof(float));
65 
66  //textures coordinates
67  covertices[0].texcoord = Vector2(tx1, ty1);
68  covertices[1].texcoord = Vector2(tx2, ty1);
69  covertices[2].texcoord = Vector2(tx2, ty2);
70  covertices[3].texcoord = Vector2(tx1, ty2);
71 
74  size_t ibufCount = 3 * 4;
75  unsigned short* faces = (unsigned short*)malloc(ibufCount * sizeof(unsigned short));
76  faces[0] = 0;
77  faces[1] = 1;
78  faces[2] = 2;
79  faces[3] = 0;
80  faces[4] = 2;
81  faces[5] = 3;
82  faces[6] = 0;
83  faces[7] = 2;
84  faces[8] = 1;
85  faces[9] = 0;
86  faces[10] = 3;
87  faces[11] = 2;
88 
89  //set coords
90  covertices[0].vertex = Vector3(0, 0, 0);
91  covertices[1].vertex = Vector3(width, 0, 0);
92  covertices[2].vertex = Vector3(width, 0, length);
93  covertices[3].vertex = Vector3(0, 0, length);
94 
95  covertices[0].normal = Vector3(0, 1, 0);
96  covertices[1].normal = Vector3(0, 1, 0);
97  covertices[2].normal = Vector3(0, 1, 0);
98  covertices[3].normal = Vector3(0, 1, 0);
99 
101  msh->sharedVertexData = new VertexData();
102  msh->sharedVertexData->vertexCount = nVertices;
103 
105  VertexDeclaration* decl = msh->sharedVertexData->vertexDeclaration;
106  size_t offset = 0;
107  decl->addElement(0, offset, VET_FLOAT3, VES_POSITION);
108  offset += VertexElement::getTypeSize(VET_FLOAT3);
109  decl->addElement(0, offset, VET_FLOAT3, VES_NORMAL);
110  offset += VertexElement::getTypeSize(VET_FLOAT3);
111  // decl->addElement(0, offset, VET_FLOAT3, VES_DIFFUSE);
112  // offset += VertexElement::getTypeSize(VET_FLOAT3);
113  decl->addElement(0, offset, VET_FLOAT2, VES_TEXTURE_COORDINATES, 0);
114  offset += VertexElement::getTypeSize(VET_FLOAT2);
115 
118  HardwareVertexBufferSharedPtr vbuf =
119  HardwareBufferManager::getSingleton().createVertexBuffer(
120  offset, msh->sharedVertexData->vertexCount, HardwareBuffer::HBU_DYNAMIC_WRITE_ONLY_DISCARDABLE);
121 
123  vbuf->writeData(0, vbuf->getSizeInBytes(), vertices, true);
124 
126  VertexBufferBinding* bind = msh->sharedVertexData->vertexBufferBinding;
127  bind->setBinding(0, vbuf);
128 
130  HardwareIndexBufferSharedPtr faceibuf = HardwareBufferManager::getSingleton().
131  createIndexBuffer(
132  HardwareIndexBuffer::IT_16BIT,
133  ibufCount,
134  HardwareBuffer::HBU_STATIC_WRITE_ONLY);
135 
137  faceibuf->writeData(0, faceibuf->getSizeInBytes(), faces, true);
138 
140  sub->useSharedVertices = true;
141  sub->indexData->indexBuffer = faceibuf;
142  sub->indexData->indexCount = ibufCount;
143  sub->indexData->indexStart = 0;
144 
146  msh->_setBounds(AxisAlignedBox(-1, -1, 0, 1, 1, 0), true);
147  //msh->_setBoundingSphereRadius(Math::Sqrt(1*1+1*1));
148 
150  msh->load();
151 
152  // create the entity and scene node
153  char entname[256];
154  sprintf(entname, "airbrakenode-%s-%i", basename, num);
155  ec = App::GetGfxScene()->GetSceneManager()->createEntity(entname, meshname, actor->GetGfxActor()->GetResourceGroup());
156  snode = App::GetGfxScene()->GetSceneManager()->getRootSceneNode()->createChildSceneNode();
157  snode->attachObject(ec);
158 
159  updatePosition(0.0);
160 
161  free(vertices);
162  free(faces);
163 }
164 
165 void Airbrake::updatePosition(float amount)
166 {
167  ratio = amount;
168  // Visual update moved from here to `GfxActor::UpdateAirbrakes()`
169 }
170 
171 void Airbrake::applyForce()
172 {
173  //tropospheric model valid up to 11.000m (33.000ft)
174  float altitude = noderef->AbsPosition.y;
175  //float sea_level_temperature=273.15+15.0; //in Kelvin
176  float sea_level_pressure = 101325; //in Pa
177  //float airtemperature=sea_level_temperature-altitude*0.0065; //in Kelvin
178  float airpressure = sea_level_pressure * pow(1.0 - 0.0065 * altitude / 288.15, 5.24947); //in Pa
179  float airdensity = airpressure * 0.0000120896;//1.225 at sea level
180 
181  Vector3 wind = -noderef->Velocity;
182  float wspeed = wind.length();
183 
184  Vector3 drag = (1.2 * area * sin(fabs(ratio * maxangle / 57.3)) * 0.5 * airdensity * wspeed / 4.0) * wind;
185  noderef->Forces += drag;
186  nodex->Forces += drag;
187  nodey->Forces += drag;
188  nodea->Forces += drag;
189 }
RoR::Actor::GetGfxActor
GfxActor * GetGfxActor()
Definition: Actor.h:269
RefCountingObjectPtr< Actor >
Actor.h
RoR::GfxScene::GetSceneManager
Ogre::SceneManager * GetSceneManager()
Definition: GfxScene.h:64
RoR::Airbrake::CoVertice_t
Definition: AirBrake.h:41
SimData.h
Core data structures for simulation; Everything affected by by either physics, network or user intera...
GfxScene.h
Application.h
Central state/object manager and communications hub.
RoR::node_t
Physics: A vertex in the softbody structure.
Definition: SimData.h:286
Ogre
Definition: ExtinguishableFireAffector.cpp:35
GfxActor.h
Manager for all visuals belonging to a single actor.
AirBrake.h
RoR::GfxActor::GetResourceGroup
Ogre::String GetResourceGroup()
Definition: GfxActor.h:139
RoR::Airbrake::CoVertice_t::texcoord
Ogre::Vector2 texcoord
Definition: AirBrake.h:45
RoR
Definition: AppContext.h:36
RoR::App::GetGfxScene
GfxScene * GetGfxScene()
Definition: Application.cpp:276